[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/zalozenie-s-r-o-prakticky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/zalozenie-s-r-o-prakticky\/","headline":"Zalo\u017eenie s. r. o. prakticky","name":"Zalo\u017eenie s. r. o. prakticky","description":"Ak si u\u017e niekedy rozm\u00fd\u0161\u013eal\/a, \u017ee by si si zalo\u017eil vlastn\u00fa firmu, tak s. r. o. (spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm) je asi naj\u010dastej\u0161ia vo\u013eba. A \u00faprimne – nie je to tak\u00e9 stra\u0161n\u00e9, ako sa na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead zd\u00e1. \u00c1no, je tam trochu papierovania, nejak\u00e9 poplatky a p\u00e1r d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdch krokov, ale ke\u010f vie\u0161, \u010do robi\u0165, zvl\u00e1dne\u0161 […]","datePublished":"2025-06-13","dateModified":"2025-06-13","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ddbdb36321e5b7d4d861793930db080587341c870bd6ed87a3d36e707e2e9ae3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ddbdb36321e5b7d4d861793930db080587341c870bd6ed87a3d36e707e2e9ae3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"asreal.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/technology-7111763_640_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/technology-7111763_640_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/zalozenie-s-r-o-prakticky\/","wordCount":465,"articleBody":"   Ak si u\u017e niekedy rozm\u00fd\u0161\u013eal\/a, \u017ee by si si zalo\u017eil vlastn\u00fa firmu, tak s. r. o. (spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm) je asi naj\u010dastej\u0161ia vo\u013eba. A \u00faprimne – nie je to tak\u00e9 stra\u0161n\u00e9, ako sa na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead zd\u00e1. \u00c1no, je tam trochu papierovania, nejak\u00e9 poplatky a p\u00e1r d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdch krokov, ale ke\u010f vie\u0161, \u010do robi\u0165, zvl\u00e1dne\u0161 to bez probl\u00e9mov. Pre\u010do je s. r. o. tak\u00e1 ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e1?S. r. o. je super najm\u00e4 preto, \u017ee za jej dlhy neru\u010d\u00ed\u0161 cel\u00fdm svoj\u00edm majetkom, ale len do v\u00fd\u0161ky vkladu (napr. 5000 \u20ac). Tak\u017ee ke\u010f sa nie\u010do pokaz\u00ed, nepr\u00edde\u0161 o cel\u00fd byt alebo auto. Okrem toho p\u00f4sob\u00ed seri\u00f3znej\u0161ie ako \u017eivnos\u0165, \u010do ti m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 pri jednan\u00ed s partnermi \u010di bankou.Ako na to krok za krokom?Vymysli n\u00e1zov firmy – mus\u00ed by\u0165 jedine\u010dn\u00fd, nesmie sa zhodova\u0165 s in\u00fdmi firmami. Over si to na str\u00e1nke obchodn\u00e9ho registra.S\u00eddlo firmy – m\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 tvoja adresa, kancel\u00e1ria, alebo aj virtu\u00e1lne s\u00eddlo (to si vie\u0161 prenaja\u0165 online).Predmet podnikania – teda, \u010do bude\u0161 vlastne robi\u0165. M\u00f4\u017ee\u0161 ma\u0165 aj viac \u010dinnost\u00ed, sta\u010d\u00ed ich vymenova\u0165.Spolo\u010dn\u00edci a konatelia – m\u00f4\u017ee\u0161 by\u0165 s\u00e1m, alebo viacer\u00ed. D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je, \u017ee konate\u013e m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vomoci a zodpovednos\u0165 za chod firmy.Sp\u00edsanie spolo\u010denskej zmluvy alebo zakladate\u013eskej listiny – ak ste viacer\u00ed, ide o spolo\u010densk\u00fa zmluvu, ak si s\u00e1m, tak zakladate\u013esk\u00e1 listina.Zalo\u017eenie \u00fa\u010dtu a zlo\u017eenie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania – minimum je 5 000 \u20ac, ale re\u00e1lne to vie\u0161 spravi\u0165 aj “na papieri” bez toho, aby si musel hne\u010f vlo\u017ei\u0165 hotovos\u0165. Sta\u010d\u00ed, ke\u010f bude z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie up\u00edsan\u00e9.Z\u00e1pis do obchodn\u00e9ho registra – ke\u010f m\u00e1\u0161 v\u0161etky papiere, pod\u00e1va\u010d n\u00e1vrh na z\u00e1pis. Poplatok je 150 \u20ac (elektronicky je to r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie a lacnej\u0161ie).Registr\u00e1cia na da\u0148ovom \u00farade – po z\u00e1pise dostane\u0161 I\u010cO a potom si vybav\u00ed\u0161 DI\u010c a pr\u00edpadne aj I\u010c DPH, ak bude\u0161 platca DPH.Kedy sa ti oplat\u00ed zalo\u017ei\u0165 s. r. o.?Ke\u010f m\u00e1\u0161 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie obraty a nechce\u0161 plati\u0165 vysok\u00e9 odvody ako \u017eivnostn\u00edk. Ke\u010f nechce\u0161 ru\u010di\u0165 osobn\u00fdm majetkom. Ke\u010f chce\u0161 p\u00f4sobi\u0165 profesion\u00e1lnej\u0161ie pred klientmi. Zalo\u017eenie s. r. o. nie je \u017eiadna veda. D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je vedie\u0165, ak\u00e9 kroky treba spravi\u0165 a \u010di to zvl\u00e1dne\u0161 s\u00e1m\/sama, alebo si nech\u00e1\u0161 pom\u00f4c\u0165. Ak m\u00e1\u0161 jasno v tom, v \u010dom chce\u0161 podnika\u0165, s. r. o. ti d\u00e1 dobr\u00fd \u0161tart. A \u010do je najlep\u0161ie – po zalo\u017een\u00ed m\u00e1\u0161 firmu, ktor\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017ee fungova\u0165 roky a prinies\u0165 ti zisk aj vo\u013enos\u0165.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.6\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zalo\u017eenie s. r. o. prakticky","item":"https:\/\/www.asreal.sk\/zalozenie-s-r-o-prakticky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]